import sqlite3 import click from flask import current_app, g def get_db(): """Returns database connection sqlite3: https://docs.python.org/3/library/sqlite3.html """ if 'db' not in g: g.db = sqlite3.connect( current_app.config['DATABASE'], detect_types=sqlite3.PARSE_DECLTYPES ) # Return rows that behave like dicts g.db.row_factory = sqlite3.Row return g.db def close_db(e=None): db = g.pop('db', None) if db: db.close() # CLI: # https://flask.palletsprojects.com/en/3.0.x/cli/ def init_db(): db = get_db() with current_app.open_resource('schema.sql') as f: db.executescript(f.read().decode('utf8')) @click.command('init-db') def init_db_command(): """Clear the existing data and create new tables.""" init_db() click.echo('Initialized the database.') # Register function with application def init_app(app): app.teardown_appcontext(close_db) # callback after returning response app.cli.add_command(init_db_command)